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Do you know that 9 million baby boomers in Canada will be able to retire at age 65 by 2030? Yes, and this means employment in Canada will decrease at a time when social spending on healthcare will rise. To tackle this problem, Canada has taken the initiative to continuously raise its immigration goals for more than 30 years. As such, between 2022 and 2024, the nation anticipates welcoming over 1.3 million new immigrants!
Now, let’s go through the factors that influence Canada to increase its immigration plans.
As you may know, the population of Canada is one of the oldest in the world, and it has one of the lowest birth rates. Canada’s slow pace of natural population increase hinders the growth of the labour force. Raising the taxes required to pay for social spending on things like education, healthcare, and other vital sectors that guarantee the nation’s high living standards is difficult in Canada. Since the late 1980s, Canada has raised immigration levels to quicken population growth, expand the labour force, and increase economic growth.
The federal department of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) publish new Immigration Levels Plan each year that serves as a manual for how it should conduct its operations. To allow people to work and reside in Canada, the Canadian government administers more than 80 immigration programmes. As permanent residents, you get access to the majority of the additional benefits and healthcare plans available to Canadian citizens.
Below, you may find information on Canada PR categories, including information on choosing the right category, basic expenses, documents needed, processing time & benefits.
Permanent Visa Categories:
One of the most well-known immigration programmes for people wanting to move to Canada is the Federal Skilled Worker programme. Under this initiative, the country receives more than ten thousand visitors each year. Candidates may submit applications alongside their spouses, partners, and dependent children. The FSWP will be your greatest Express Entry choice if you have never lived in Canada and are not in the skilled trades.
Candidates who have a legitimate work offer from any Canadian Trade Employer are given options for permanent residency through Canadian immigration. Immigrants with high skill levels often have extensive experience in a variety of trades. Many businesses use skilled immigrants for a variety of services and positions. The Federal Skilled Trades Class offers immigrants the opportunity to settle down with their families as well as to begin working as soon as they arrive in the country.
The Canadian Experience Class programme is the ideal way for applicants who are already studying or working in Canada to get a permanent resident visa. You need to be already employed or enrolled in a school in Canada and should have skills, work experience, and a command of the English language. For students who want to live permanently in Canada, this provides a window of opportunity to apply for Canada PR. If you fall under the skilled worker category, you must have one year of work experience and an outside-of-Quebec residence arrangement.
The Provincial Nominee Programs give the Canadian provinces the ability to recommend people for permanent residence in Canada based on the demands of the local labour market and economic situation. The set of requirements established by the respective province determines the eligibility requirements for the PNP programme. If you are qualified, you will be nominated and can submit an application for permanent residence to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
Professionals who want to live in Quebec must go through a particular process to obtain their permanent status in Canada. The applicants must submit an application for the Regular Skilled Worker Program, also known as the Quebec Experience Program (QEP) or Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSWP), which is run by the Quebec government. Through this scheme, qualified candidates from abroad may immigrate to Quebec. A selection grid of criteria is used to evaluate skilled workers. The candidate will receive a Quebec Selection Certificate (CSQ), which aids in their application for permanent residence in Canada, after earning the necessary points. The applicant must be able to read, write, speak, and understand French to be considered for this programme.
The Atlantic Immigrant Pilot Program is intended for highly qualified individuals and recent graduates from abroad who wish to reside in one of Canada’s four Atlantic provinces. The four provinces in the Atlantic are:
Newfoundland and Labrador
New Brunswick
Prince Edward Island
Nova Scotia
Employer-driven, the programme is designed to assist employees in obtaining PR and the associated advantages. You must be a recent graduate from an Atlantic Canadian region publicly funded university or a skilled worker who satisfies the program’s standards to be eligible for the programme.
Permanent residents of Canada may sponsor a spouse, child, or another member of their family to immigrate to Canada permanently under the Family Class Visa. For people who have already travelled to Canada to study, work, and/or become permanent residents, this visa is quite helpful. They can sponsor their family members and allow them to immigrate to Canada to live together. Many young people who have immigrated to Canada also have the option of funding their grandparents’ relocation to Canada. The candidate might request sponsorship for their spouse and any dependent children so they can live with them and receive benefits.
A permanent resident visa in Canada can be applied for through a variety of channels and schemes. based on your professional background, line of work, job description, etc.
You can choose FSW if you have three to five years of job experience in your hometown and a strong IELTS score.
You might choose the Provincial Nominee Program to raise your FSW (under express entry) scores.
You may apply using the Canadian Experience Class if you have at least a year of Canadian experience.
You may immigrate using the family class visa if your spouse has permanent resident status or is a Canadian citizen.
You can begin applying for your visa once you’ve determined which category you fit into. After that, you can work to meet the other requirements, like language ability and other requirements that would let you live in Canada.
You must present several documents while applying for a permanent resident visa to Canada from India. The right paperwork will help you get your Canada PR visa as quickly as possible. It is imperative to make sure you have filed all the required paperwork for a Canada PR visa. For the visa application process, each program’s specific document requirements apply. However, the fundamental paperwork that you require to apply for a PR visa in Canada is listed below.
Passport or travel permit
Results of the IELTS or a comparable language competence test
Report on the evaluation of your educational credentials (if you're applying through the Federal Skilled Workers Program or you wish to earn points for your education obtained outside of Canada)
Written employment offer from a Canadian employer (if you have one)
The processing of your application for a permanent resident visa to Canada involves a variety of costs for a variety of programmes. While submitting an application for a Canada PR visa, numerous extra costs come up. But these are the most fundamental costs:
13,000 and 28,000 INR -Educational Credential Assessment
15,500 INR – IELTS Test
Permanent Residence fee (called PR fee or RPRF)
51,596 INR - Primary Applicant
51,596 INR- Secondary Applicant
13,961 INR - Child Applicant
5000 to 11,000 INR - Medical services
Getting an answer from the IRCC takes six months. Every component of the application is examined by the issuing authority (IRCC). Every day they get thousands of applications, so it takes time to look at each one in depth. Therefore, you must cross your fingers. You must submit all the supporting documentation for your academic and professional background. After receiving your PR Card, there are rules on how soon you can enter Canada.
The country of Canada is wealthy in many different areas. Many different types of people move to Canada because of the countless advantages it provides its citizens. The main advantages of becoming a permanent resident of Canada are:
Free education for all citizens and permanent residents of Canada
Very high standard of education and medical care at a reasonable price
Option to sponsor relatives to Canada
Children who are born in Canada are considered Canadian citizens
Free to enter into and leave Canada whenever you wish